{"id":256,"date":"2024-07-02T13:57:54","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T11:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/?p=256"},"modified":"2026-06-05T16:24:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T14:24:00","slug":"install-lamp-on-opensuse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/install-lamp-on-opensuse\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 OpenSUSE \u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5 LAMP – Apache\u3001PHP\u3001MySQL \u548c PhpMyAdmin"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n

\u5728\u00a0openSUSE<\/strong>\u00a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u00a0Apache2<\/strong>\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b zypper \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo zypper install apache2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5Apache2<\/strong>\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u65f6\u542f\u52a8\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl start apache2\nsudo systemctl enable apache2\nsudo systemctl status apache2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8 Apache Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684 5 \u4e2a\u6280\u5de7<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\uff0cApache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 netstat \u547d\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo netstat -tlpn | grep httpd\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u5728 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 Web DocumentRoot<\/strong> \u7684\u201cDocumentRoot<\/strong>\u201d\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u9875\uff08index.html<\/code> \u6587\u6863\uff09\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u9875\u670d\u52a1\u3002 >\/srv\/www\/htdocs\u201d\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
echo \"<h1>Apache2 is running fine on openSUSE Leap<\/h1>\" | sudo tee \/srv\/www\/htdocs\/index.html\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u4e4b\u524d\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbf\u95ee Apache2<\/strong> Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=80\/tcp\nsudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=443\/tcp\nsudo firewall-cmd --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u7136\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u7edc\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfc\u822a\uff1ahttp:\/\/localhost<\/code> \u6216 http:\/\/SERVER_IP<\/code>\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u663e\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\u5728\u6b64\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5 Mysql \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL 8 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0 MySQL 8 \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 zypper<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL 8\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 wget<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL 8 \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
wget https:\/\/dev.mysql.com\/get\/mysql80-community-release-sles15-3.noarch.rpm\nsudo rpm -Uvh mysql80-community-release-sles15-3.noarch.rpm\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a mysql80-community-release-sles15-3.noarch.rpm<\/code> \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL 8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 zypper<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL 8\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo zypper install mysql-community-server\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5b89\u88c5 MySQL 8 \u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u670d\u52a1\uff1asudo systemctl start mysql<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u67e5\u770b MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\uff1asudo systemctl status mysql<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e MySQL 8 \u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u767b\u5f55\u5e76\u7ba1\u7406\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 grep<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u627e MySQL \u670d\u52a1\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo grep 'temporary password' \/var\/log\/mysqld.log\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 7nQo5f!a8uQo\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 mysql_secure_installation<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mysql_secure_installation\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u5220\u9664\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u3001\u7981\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u6743\u9650\u8868\u7b49\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u9009\u62e9 Y<\/code> \u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1 MySQL 8 \u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684 MySQL 8 \u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 mysql<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u767b\u5f55\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u4f60\u7684 MySQL \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql -u root -p\nselect version();\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \\g.\nYour MySQL connection id is 8\nServer version: 8.0.26 Homebrew\n\nmysql> select version();\n+-----------+\n| version() |\n+-----------+\n| 8.0.26    |\n+-----------+\n1 row in set<\/em> (0.00 sec)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4f60\u7684 MySQL \u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u7684 MySQL 8 \u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u4fee\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528,\u4fee\u6539\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\/etc\/my.cnf
\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u65b0\u589e\u4e0a\u53c2\u6570
#\u7aef\u53e3
port=3306<\/strong>
#\u8868\u540d\u4e0d\u533a\u5206\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u4e0d\u654f\u611f
lower_case_table_names=1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5 PHP \u548c PHP \u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
PHP<\/strong> \u6216\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5668<\/strong> \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u901a\u7528\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u3002 PHP<\/strong> \u4e0e\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u8bb8\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec MySQL\/MariaDB<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 PHP<\/strong> \u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo zypper install php8 php8-mysql php8-gd php8-mbstring apache2-mod_php8\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u542f\u7528 PHP<\/strong> \u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8 Apache Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6700\u65b0\u66f4\u6539\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo a2enmod php8\nsudo systemctl restart apache2\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 DocumentRoot<\/strong> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa PHP \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1 PHP \u5b89\u88c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u9009\u62e9 PHP \u914d\u7f6e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
echo \"<?php phpinfo(); ?>\" | sudo tee  \/srv\/www\/htdocs\/info.php\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6253\u5f00 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5e76\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/localhost\/info.php<\/code> \u6216 http:\/\/SERVER_IP\/info.php<\/code> \u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1 PHP \u914d\u7f6e\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u622a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e PhpMyAdmin<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4fee\u6539config.inc.php, \u5982\u7aef\u53e3\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u52a0\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u00a0openSUSE\u00a0\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u00a0Apache2\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b zypper \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002 \u5b89\u88c5Apac […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":269,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-my-code-diary","category-linux-tinkering"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":302,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256\/revisions\/302"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nickywin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}